Study Finds Adults with ADHD in UK Face Drastically Reduced Life Expectancy

January 23, 2025
Study Finds Adults with ADHD in UK Face Drastically Reduced Life Expectancy
  • This finding aligns with previous research from high-income countries, including the US and Denmark, which also indicates a higher risk of premature death among individuals with ADHD.

  • Philip Asherson, a professor at King's College London, pointed out that unhealthy habits such as binge eating, smoking, and risk-taking behaviors play a significant role in this trend.

  • Additionally, individuals with ADHD face a range of health challenges, including higher rates of anxiety, depression, substance abuse, and physical health issues like diabetes and heart disease.

  • A recent study published in the British Journal of Psychiatry reveals that adults with ADHD in the UK have a significantly reduced life expectancy, with men living 4.5 to 9 years shorter and women 6.5 to 11 years shorter than the general population.

  • The study highlights a notable gender disparity, with women experiencing a greater loss in life expectancy than men, raising concerns about potential differences in diagnosis and treatment.

  • Experts attribute the shorter life expectancies to inadequate treatment and recognition of adult ADHD in the UK, suggesting that early-life genetic or environmental factors may also contribute.

  • Dr. Oliver Howes emphasized the urgent need for increased investment in mental health services to better support individuals with ADHD and ensure they receive necessary help.

  • Early intervention through proper diagnosis and treatment is crucial for managing ADHD symptoms effectively, which can ultimately improve health outcomes.

  • Supportive measures, including exercise, proper nutrition, dental care, and sleep hygiene, can help individuals with ADHD thrive and enhance their quality of life.

  • These challenges often lead to difficulties in educational and occupational settings, as well as increased risks of unemployment, homelessness, and encounters with the criminal justice system.

  • Access to mental health treatment remains a significant issue, with surveys indicating that 8% of adults with ADHD were denied requested treatment, compared to just 1% of those without the disorder.

  • Mental health professionals can assist patients in developing coping strategies and discussing medication options, as ADHD medication has been linked to a reduced mortality risk.

Summary based on 8 sources


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