Study Finds Adults with ADHD in UK Face Drastically Reduced Life Expectancy
January 23, 2025This finding aligns with previous research from high-income countries, including the US and Denmark, which also indicates a higher risk of premature death among individuals with ADHD.
Philip Asherson, a professor at King's College London, pointed out that unhealthy habits such as binge eating, smoking, and risk-taking behaviors play a significant role in this trend.
Additionally, individuals with ADHD face a range of health challenges, including higher rates of anxiety, depression, substance abuse, and physical health issues like diabetes and heart disease.
A recent study published in the British Journal of Psychiatry reveals that adults with ADHD in the UK have a significantly reduced life expectancy, with men living 4.5 to 9 years shorter and women 6.5 to 11 years shorter than the general population.
The study highlights a notable gender disparity, with women experiencing a greater loss in life expectancy than men, raising concerns about potential differences in diagnosis and treatment.
Experts attribute the shorter life expectancies to inadequate treatment and recognition of adult ADHD in the UK, suggesting that early-life genetic or environmental factors may also contribute.
Dr. Oliver Howes emphasized the urgent need for increased investment in mental health services to better support individuals with ADHD and ensure they receive necessary help.
Early intervention through proper diagnosis and treatment is crucial for managing ADHD symptoms effectively, which can ultimately improve health outcomes.
Supportive measures, including exercise, proper nutrition, dental care, and sleep hygiene, can help individuals with ADHD thrive and enhance their quality of life.
These challenges often lead to difficulties in educational and occupational settings, as well as increased risks of unemployment, homelessness, and encounters with the criminal justice system.
Access to mental health treatment remains a significant issue, with surveys indicating that 8% of adults with ADHD were denied requested treatment, compared to just 1% of those without the disorder.
Mental health professionals can assist patients in developing coping strategies and discussing medication options, as ADHD medication has been linked to a reduced mortality risk.
Summary based on 8 sources
Get a daily email with more UK News stories
Sources
The Guardian • Jan 23, 2025
Adults diagnosed with ADHD have shorter life expectancy, UK study showsCNN • Jan 23, 2025
ADHD linked to shorter life expectancy, study finds | CNN