A Rice University study reveals NREM sleep boosts cognitive performance by enhancing neural synchronization and information encoding in macaques. Funded by National Eye Institute grants, the research highlights how post-sleep desynchronization aids in better task performance, offering insights into sleep's role in brain function.

A JAMA Network Open study links frequent snoring in children aged 9-15 to poor academic performance and behavioral issues, urging proactive treatment for sleep-disordered breathing. Despite a decline in snoring as children age, the study highlights misdiagnosis risks and suggests consulting pediatricians for sleep evaluations early on.

A Finnish study highlights the impact of workplace activity on blood pressure, suggesting prolonged standing at work raises blood pressure while increased sitting may lower it. Recommendations include frequent breaks and leisure exercise to manage cardiovascular health effectively.

A study in Science reveals chloronitramide anion, a potentially hazardous chemical, in tap water affecting 113 million Americans. Detected in 40 samples from seven states, experts urge utilities to monitor risks and consider activated carbon filters, with regulatory actions possibly years away.

Researchers at the Institute for Systems Biology have shown AI can identify housing instability from clinical notes but emphasize the need for human review for accuracy. While AI, such as GPT-4, outperformed humans in recall, it was less precise, highlighting the importance of balancing AI efficiency with human oversight, especially in sensitive areas like housing and domestic abuse.

A study in the Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs finds 160 million Americans suffer from 'secondhand harm' due to others' substance use. Alcohol accounts for most cases, affecting 113 million, with about 46 million impacted by other drugs.

Postpartum depression rates among American women have doubled from 9.4% in 2010 to 19% in 2021, according to Kaiser Permanente Southern California. The study highlights rising obesity and improved detection as contributing factors, with new guidelines now promoting PPD screening during well-child visits.

Kaunas University of Technology researchers have created an AI model that identifies depression with 97.53% accuracy by analyzing speech and brain activity. The model integrates EEG and audio data, promising more precise diagnostics and aims to improve accessibility to mental health care.

A BMJ study reveals high NHS staff turnover correlates with increased patient mortality, stressing the need for better retention strategies. The findings urge improvements in pay, development, and working conditions.

Public health officials are intensifying surveillance efforts to detect disease threats through systematic data collection from hospitals and sewage analysis. This proactive approach aids in early outbreak detection and effective resource allocation, with contact tracing and public cooperation crucial for containment.

Georgia State University researchers have discovered unique spatial brain connectivity patterns in schizophrenia using nonlinear imaging, published in Nature Mental Health. This breakthrough could lead to new biomarkers for early diagnosis and treatment, emphasizing the importance of nonlinear analysis in understanding brain disorders.

Deload weeks are critical for athletes, offering essential recovery from intense training and reducing overtraining risks, which affect up to 60% of athletes. By tailoring these periods, athletes can boost performance and enjoy long-term health benefits.

Loughborough University has unveiled an AI tool that enhances maternity care by analyzing incident reports to identify safety-critical human factors. The research aligns with the Ockenden Review, highlighting teamwork and communication as vital, while also noting disparities affecting ethnic minority mothers.

A new American Psychological Association report reveals that 69% of U.S. adults find the recent presidential election a major stressor. This stress crosses party lines, impacting mental health and increasing polarization.

A study by Cancer Research UK shows vaping among former smokers in England has surged from 2% in 2013 to 20% in 2024, driven by the popularity of disposable e-cigarettes. Researchers stress the need for further studies on vaping's long-term effects on smoking relapse and nicotine addiction.

Georgia lawmakers endorsed a $5 million study to explore ecstasy and psychedelic mushrooms for veterans' mental health treatment. This reflects a growing interest in alternative therapies amid limited domestic options.

High blood pressure affects 75% of Americans over 60, posing risks like heart disease and stroke. Regular checks and a healthy lifestyle, including the DASH diet and exercise, are vital for management.

A University of Edinburgh study reveals that monitoring emotional regulation in children is vital for early detection of mental health risks. The research links slow emotional regulation to conditions like ADHD, highlighting the need for early intervention strategies.

A CU Boulder study finds female mice experience less and poorer quality sleep than males, aligning with similar findings in other species. This research highlights the persistent sex bias in scientific studies, which could affect drug development for women.