Study: ADHD Linked to Reduced Life Expectancy; Calls for Urgent Mental Health Care Improvements

January 23, 2025
Study: ADHD Linked to Reduced Life Expectancy; Calls for Urgent Mental Health Care Improvements
  • Experts suggest that inadequate treatment and recognition of adult ADHD in the UK contribute to shorter life expectancies, indicating a need for better care and support.

  • Researchers attribute the increased mortality risk to unhealthy lifestyle choices and inadequate health support, with adults with ADHD more prone to risky habits like binge eating and smoking.

  • Access to treatment is problematic, with a national survey revealing that 8% of adults with ADHD were denied requested mental health treatment, compared to only 1% of those without ADHD.

  • Healthcare providers and policymakers are urged to address these unmet needs for ADHD treatment and support to improve health outcomes for affected individuals.

  • The research compared these individuals to a control group of over 300,000 similar individuals without the diagnosis, focusing on their health outcomes.

  • The study revealed a notable gender disparity, as women with ADHD tend to lose more years of life than men, raising concerns about differences in diagnosis and treatment.

  • Globally, nearly 3% of adults are estimated to have ADHD, yet many cases remain undiagnosed, particularly in the UK.

  • Dr. Oliver Howes emphasized the urgent need for increased investment in mental health services to better support individuals with ADHD.

  • Findings indicate that adults with ADHD have a significantly reduced life expectancy, with men living 4.5 to 9 years shorter and women 6.5 to 11 years shorter than the general population.

  • A recent study published in The British Journal of Psychiatry analyzed electronic health records from nearly 10 million UK residents, identifying over 30,000 adults with diagnosed ADHD.

  • Additionally, individuals with ADHD are at a higher risk for developing various health conditions, including diabetes, heart disease, and mental health issues such as anxiety and depression.

  • The study highlights that ADHD affects individuals beyond just focus issues, as they often face challenges with impulsiveness, restlessness, and time management.

Summary based on 5 sources


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