U.S. Allocates $10M for Farmworker Flu Vaccinations to Prevent Bird Flu Co-Infection Risks

July 31, 2024
U.S. Allocates $10M for Farmworker Flu Vaccinations to Prevent Bird Flu Co-Infection Risks
  • The U.S. government is allocating $10 million to provide seasonal flu vaccinations for farmworkers, aiming to prevent potential co-infections with the H5N1 bird flu.

  • The CDC's initiative focuses on preventing farmworkers from being co-infected with seasonal flu strains and H5N1, which could lead to dangerous virus reassortment.

  • Of the $10 million, $2 million will be specifically for flu shots, while $3 million will support distribution efforts, including onsite vaccinations at farms.

  • Approximately 200,000 livestock workers are targeted for vaccination, but only about 25% typically receive seasonal flu shots.

  • Since the H5N1 outbreak began in late March, 13 farmworkers have contracted the virus, all with mild symptoms linked to direct animal contact.

  • Health officials are particularly concerned about the potential for simultaneous infections of bird flu and seasonal flu, which could lead to dangerous mutations.

  • Despite the ongoing bird flu outbreaks, the CDC maintains that the risk to the general public remains low.

  • The H5N1 bird flu virus has been spreading among various mammals globally since 2020, with recent detections in U.S. livestock and outbreaks affecting poultry flocks nationwide.

  • While a limited bird flu vaccine for humans is in production, it is not recommended for farmworkers due to the lack of significant person-to-person transmission.

  • Dr. Nirav Shah from the CDC emphasizes the importance of minimizing the risk of the bird flu virus mutating into a more contagious form.

  • The CDC is also considering providing Tamiflu, an antiviral medication, to some farmworkers as a preventive measure against flu.

  • The USDA has confirmed H5N1 infections in 172 herds across 13 states, but officials believe the outbreak can be contained with increased awareness and biosecurity measures.

Summary based on 4 sources


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