Los Angeles County has initiated a lawsuit against PepsiCo and Coca-Cola, alleging their role in contributing to plastic pollution and misleading consumers regarding the recyclability of their products.

The complaint was filed in Los Angeles Superior Court by County Counsel Dawyn R. Harrison, representing California residents, and aims to compel the companies to change their practices.

The lawsuit seeks to halt the alleged deceptive practices, demand restitution for consumers, and impose civil penalties of up to $2,500 per violation.

Concerns about plastic pollution are escalating, particularly regarding microplastics found in various ecosystems and human organs, raising significant health risks.

The concept of a 'circular economy' for plastic bottles, which these companies promote, is criticized as unrealistic since most plastics can only be recycled once before becoming waste.

In 2024, Los Angeles County generated a staggering 246,124 tons of residential plastic waste and 628,211 tons of commercial plastic waste, highlighting the scale of the issue.

In response to the lawsuit, the American Beverage Association, representing both companies, has denied the allegations, asserting that their packaging is designed for recycling.

California has enacted laws to combat plastic waste, including a recent measure requiring producers to reduce single-use plastics and adopt sustainable packaging practices.

Globally, over 400 million tons of plastic waste are produced annually, with less than 10% recycled, exacerbating environmental challenges.

The lawsuit also emphasizes the significant greenhouse gas emissions resulting from the production and disposal of plastic containers, which adversely affect county residents.

The upcoming United Nations Environment Assembly in November 2024 will address the creation of an international treaty aimed at reducing plastic pollution, with the U.S. indicating support.

This lawsuit follows a trend, as similar actions have been taken against these companies in other jurisdictions, reflecting a growing movement to hold manufacturers accountable for plastic pollution.