Concerns have been raised about the influence of multiple foreign actors, including Iran and China, who are also attempting to sway the upcoming elections, albeit with conflicting preferences.

Russia has ramped up its use of social media for disinformation campaigns aimed at influencing American elections, employing tactics that increase political polarization and distrust among citizens.

U.S. intelligence officials indicate that Russia's efforts to sway the 2024 presidential election are more advanced than in previous years, utilizing 'authentic U.S. voices' to spread propaganda.

The tactics employed by Russian state media outlet RT, including outsourcing disinformation campaigns, make their propaganda appear more credible and harder to trace.

Recently, Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed support for Vice President Kamala Harris, a move that underscores the complex dynamics of foreign influence in U.S. elections.

Iran is reportedly increasing its election influence efforts, utilizing tactics such as cyber access attempts and social media manipulation, while China focuses on lower-level elections.

In response to these foreign influence campaigns, the U.S. government has imposed sanctions on Russian media outlets like RT and indicted two RT employees for their roles in spreading propaganda.

Foreign actors are leveraging cyber tools to gather intelligence and tailor their influence messages to specific American audiences, aiming to discredit candidates through leaks.

The Kremlin's orchestration of these campaigns is evident, with high-level officials like Deputy Chief of Staff Sergei Kiriyenko directing operations such as the 'Doppelganger' campaign.

Despite these foreign influence efforts, experts believe they have not significantly swayed voter opinions or reached a broad audience, suggesting limited effectiveness.

Previous efforts by social media companies and U.S. authorities to combat foreign influence were deemed successful during the 2020 election, highlighting a proactive approach to safeguarding democracy.

The lack of transparency in influencer marketing remains a concern, as it complicates political communication and increases the risk of foreign interference.