China's $25 Billion Chipmaking Surge Outpaces Global Rivals, Aiming for Self-Reliance Amid Trade Tensions

September 3, 2024
China's $25 Billion Chipmaking Surge Outpaces Global Rivals, Aiming for Self-Reliance Amid Trade Tensions
  • The scale of China's spending is significant, as it surpasses the combined expenditures of South Korea, Taiwan, and the U.S. on chipmaking machines, showcasing China's strong buying power.

  • In response to these export restrictions, Chinese firms are stockpiling machinery while they still have the opportunity to do so.

  • This strategic shift allows Chinese fabs to develop and supply chips across various sectors, including the automotive industry, which is increasingly reliant on advanced semiconductor technology.

  • While China's semiconductor facility spending is expected to normalize in the next two years, global spending is projected to rise, particularly in regions like Southeast Asia, America, Europe, and Japan.

  • Concerns over potential export control restrictions are prompting Chinese companies to secure more equipment in advance, as noted by SEMI's senior director.

  • In a remarkable display of commitment to its semiconductor industry, China invested $25 billion in chipmaking equipment during the first half of 2024, outpacing the combined investments of South Korea, Taiwan, and the U.S.

  • This surge in investment is part of China's broader strategy to localize chip production and reduce reliance on foreign technology amid ongoing trade tensions with the U.S.

  • Chinese companies have ramped up their imports of chip production equipment, spending nearly $26 billion in just the first seven months of the year, according to Bloomberg.

  • With over a dozen new fabs set to open in 2024 and 2025, this investment surge is driven by China's urgent need to secure a stable supply of chips.

  • The increased spending reflects China's commitment to self-reliance in semiconductor production, especially in light of tightening export controls from the U.S. and its allies.

  • China currently leads the world in wafer starts, with a 12% year-on-year increase in semiconductor production capacity, reaching 7.6 million wafers per month in 2023.

  • Overall, China is projected to reach a total of $50 billion in semiconductor equipment spending by the end of 2024, reflecting strong confidence in future market demand.

Summary based on 6 sources


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