Swedish Researchers Unveil Breakthrough Battery Tech, Boosting EV Range by 70%

September 13, 2024
Swedish Researchers Unveil Breakthrough Battery Tech, Boosting EV Range by 70%
  • Researchers at Chalmers University of Technology in Sweden have developed the world's strongest battery, which has the potential to increase electric vehicle (EV) range by up to 70%.

  • This breakthrough in structural battery technology represents a significant step toward creating lighter and more efficient vehicles and devices.

  • Mercedes-Benz is actively developing Factorial's first-generation solid-state battery technology, known as FEST, following a substantial $200 million investment made in 2022.

  • Despite the promising advancements, challenges remain in scaling up production for widespread use, although the commercial potential is enormous.

  • A key focus of ongoing lithium-ion battery research is to replace cobalt, which is not only expensive but also raises serious environmental and human rights concerns due to child labor practices in mining.

  • The study highlights that reducing cobalt content can lower costs but may also worsen charge capacity, emphasizing the need for innovative solutions.

  • An international research team led by the University of Colorado Boulder has identified the mechanisms behind battery degradation, which is crucial for improving lithium-ion battery performance and durability.

  • Understanding battery degradation will guide future battery chemistry and design, as emphasized by Professor Michael Toney, a key figure in the research.

  • The research was funded by the Wallenberg Initiative Materials Science for Sustainability (WISE) program, indicating a significant investment in sustainable technology development.

  • Recent advancements in supercapacitors using nanocarbon materials have improved performance, but high costs remain a barrier for large-scale production.

  • The new solid-state battery technology separates the positive and negative electrodes to prevent short circuits, utilizing sulfide solid-state electrolytes that offer performance comparable to liquid electrolytes.

  • Mercedes-Benz finds itself in a competitive landscape with other automakers like Nissan and Toyota in the race for solid-state battery advancements, raising concerns about the timing of these developments.

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