Republicans are wary of a partial government shutdown before the November 5 election, especially as Trump has suggested using shutdowns as a bargaining tool.

House Speaker Mike Johnson is pushing for a vote this week on a six-month stopgap funding bill that includes a requirement for proof of citizenship for voter registration.

However, Johnson's plan is facing significant opposition from within his party, particularly from conservative Republicans.

The voter registration measure has strong backing from the House Freedom Caucus, which is advocating for its inclusion in the funding bill.

Despite this support, the proposal lacks backing from Democrats, with House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries labeling it a nonstarter.

Proponents argue that the proof of citizenship requirement will enhance confidence in the electoral process, while opponents claim it could disenfranchise millions of eligible voters.

House Democrats accuse Republicans of playing politics with government funding, as stated by Representative Suzan DelBene.

This legislation aims to prevent a partial government shutdown scheduled for October 1, 2024, just before the presidential elections.

Democratic leaders have warned that Johnson's partisan approach could increase the likelihood of a government shutdown, recalling previous failures under former Speaker Kevin McCarthy.

With a slim majority, Johnson can only afford four defections among Republicans, but at least five have already pledged to vote against his plan.

Overall, the measure is expected to face significant opposition, with most Democrats and some Republicans expressing disapproval.

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer has expressed little interest in the Republican measure, emphasizing the need for bipartisan cooperation to avoid a shutdown.