Full-Scale Korea Conflict Could Slash Global GDP by Nearly 4%, Disrupt Vital Tech Supply Chains

July 30, 2024
Full-Scale Korea Conflict Could Slash Global GDP by Nearly 4%, Disrupt Vital Tech Supply Chains
  • Bloomberg Economics warns that a full-scale conflict on the Korean Peninsula could shrink South Korea's economy by a staggering 37.5% in the first year, while also impacting China's GDP by 5% and the U.S. GDP by 2.3%, resulting in a global GDP drop of 3.9%.

  • The potential costs of such a conflict are estimated to reach $4 trillion in the first year, highlighting the severe economic consequences that could arise from escalating tensions.

  • A halt in South Korean electronics exports, which are crucial to global supply chains, could send shockwaves through the economy, affecting major companies like Apple and Xiaomi.

  • South Korea is a vital player in the global semiconductor market, manufacturing 41% of the world's DRAM chips and 33% of NAND memory chips through industry leader Samsung Electronics.

  • The Seoul metropolitan area, home to 26 million people, is particularly vulnerable, producing 81% of South Korea's chip production and 34% of its total manufacturing output.

  • In the event of war, North Korean artillery could target South Korean semiconductor factories, posing a direct threat to this critical sector.

  • Recent developments, including Vladimir Putin's visit to North Korea and the signing of a defense pact with Kim Jong Un, have heightened global tensions and the risk of conflict.

  • Experts estimate a 30% chance of skirmishes escalating into broader conflicts, fueled by Kim Jong Un's military provocations.

  • North Korea has accused the U.S. and South Korea of conducting military drills that could lead to a new nuclear conflict, further escalating tensions in the region.

  • The potential for millions of deaths looms, particularly for those living in the Seoul agglomeration, which is within range of North Korean artillery.

  • Despite the low odds of conflict, experts agree that South Korea must remain prepared for any eventualities, given the global economy's heavy reliance on its semiconductor supply.

Summary based on 4 sources


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