French President Emmanuel Macron called for a major 'shake-up' in the European Union to bolster sovereignty, strength, and security in a speech at Sorbonne University.

Macron highlighted the risk of Europe weakening or being overtaken, advocating for a common defense strategy, rethinking trade policies, and increasing investment in technology.

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz backed Macron's initiatives, underlining the significance of Franco-German collaboration for Europe's fortification.

The address was strategic, aiming to galvanize support for Macron's party in the lead-up to the European elections while countering the rise of right-wing populism.

Despite the push for EU reform, Macron confronts personal popularity issues and potential constraints on his influence within the European Parliament.