Innovative Study Reveals Wind-Turbine Blades as Viable Concrete Aggregate Substitute

December 23, 2024
Innovative Study Reveals Wind-Turbine Blades as Viable Concrete Aggregate Substitute
  • A recent study explores the potential of using Raw-Crushed Wind-Turbine Blade (RCWTB) as a partial substitute for aggregates in Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC).

  • The research indicates that incorporating RCWTB into SCC can effectively maintain both flowability and compressive strength, suggesting a promising avenue for future recycling efforts of wind-turbine blades.

  • The authors focused on selectively crushed wind turbine blade (SCWTB) as an innovative waste material suitable for concrete production.

  • Statistical analysis at a 95% confidence level confirmed significant effects of all SCC mix design modifications, underscoring the reliability of the findings.

  • At 28 days, concrete mixtures containing up to 6.0% SCWTB achieved a compressive strength of 45 MPa, although higher SCWTB content led to a decrease in long-term strength.

  • Scanning electron microscopy revealed good adhesion of SCWTB fibers within the cementitious matrix, which positively influenced the mechanical properties of the concrete.

  • The optimal water/cement (w/c) ratio for SCC with up to 2% RCWTB was determined to be 0.45, requiring 2.8% superplasticizer relative to the cement mass.

  • More than 40 SCC mixes were tested to identify the best w/c ratio and superplasticizer content to achieve adequate flowability and compressive strength.

  • While the incorporation of SCWTB slightly reduced workability due to the fibers' large specific surface area, the mechanical performance remained generally satisfactory.

  • Concrete mixes with 5% RCWTB were unable to achieve self-compacting properties under any tested conditions.

  • The study suggests that SCWTB is particularly suitable for applications where compression stresses are predominant, given its favorable mechanical properties.

  • The findings highlight the significant disposal challenges posed by wind-turbine blades in the growing wind energy sector, emphasizing the need for effective recycling solutions.

Summary based on 2 sources


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