The European Space Agency (ESA) has signed a €119 million contract with Italian aerospace company D-Orbit for its first in-orbit servicing mission, named RISE, scheduled for launch in 2028.

This mission aims to maintain geostationary satellites in orbit, extending their operational life and addressing the growing issue of space debris.

The spacecraft will assist satellites that have lost the ability to control their orbital position due to fuel depletion or technical issues, allowing them to continue their missions.

RISE is designed to safely rendezvous, dock with, and maneuver geostationary satellites, with the goal of enhancing their functionality and longevity.

Functioning like a space mechanic, RISE will perform tasks such as refueling, repairing, relocating, and enhancing satellites' propulsion and navigation systems.

Equipped with advanced robotic systems and autonomous control, RISE will facilitate the docking process with large geostationary satellites weighing over six tons.

The RISE mission contributes to addressing the problem of space debris, which currently includes over 34,000 pieces larger than 10 centimeters orbiting Earth.

Both RISE and ESA's ClearSpace-1 mission reflect Europe’s commitment to establishing a circular economy in space by extending satellite lifespans and safely disposing of them.

The announcement of the RISE mission follows D-Orbit's successful €150 million Series C funding round, marking one of the largest space deals of the year.

Andrew Wolahan, RISE Project Manager at ESA, emphasized the need to shift from disposable satellites to a model that allows for servicing and extending their operational lifetimes.

The docking process will involve RISE attaching to a ring that originally connected the geostationary satellite to its launch rocket, ensuring continued operational capability.

This mission represents a significant step in managing space assets, helping to mitigate space debris and promoting a sustainable space environment.