Mark Rutte is poised to take over as NATO secretary general during a critical period for Ukraine, which faces the possibility of a third winter of conflict against Russia.

In a move to bolster military efforts, Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a decree to draft 133,000 troops from October to January and plans to increase the defense budget by nearly 30% for the coming year, prioritizing military spending over social services.

Reports indicate that Russian forces are advancing on the town of Vuhledar in the Donetsk region, which has been under Ukrainian defense throughout the conflict.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has characterized the situation on the front lines as 'very, very difficult', urging his forces to maximize their efforts during the autumn.

In a recent address, Zelenskyy emphasized the importance of intensified efforts by Ukrainian forces as they prepare for the upcoming challenges.

Outgoing NATO secretary general Jens Stoltenberg has called on member countries to continue their military support for Ukraine, despite ongoing Russian threats regarding nuclear capabilities.

Stoltenberg noted that every time NATO has enhanced its military support, Russia has attempted to deter it without success, indicating no need for NATO to adjust its nuclear posture.

The crackdown on dissent in Russia continues, as three journalists from independent media were arrested in Moscow while covering a concert celebrating the Kremlin's annexation of Ukrainian territories.

Additionally, Russia's Defense Ministry announced the capture of the village of Nelipivka, located south of Toretsk, marking a key target for Moscow.

Russian troops are also making slow progress in northern areas, with the objective of capturing the entire Donbas region, which includes Donetsk and Luhansk.

Rutte, who has a history of leading Dutch coalition governments, will formally assume his new role as NATO secretary general on Tuesday.

He has already held extensive discussions with top military commanders to assess frontline conditions and future military capabilities.