NASA Eyes 2031 Launch for MAUVE Mission to Unveil the Unseen Universe

December 6, 2024
NASA Eyes 2031 Launch for MAUVE Mission to Unveil the Unseen Universe
  • The concept for the Mission to Analyze the UltraViolet universE (MAUVE) was developed by a team from the University of Michigan during the NASA Astrophysics Mission Design School.

  • NASA is considering future missions to explore the 'unseen Universe,' including MAUVE, which could launch by 2031, alongside the UltraViolet Explorer (UVEX) slated for 2030.

  • Existing ultraviolet (UV) observatories have limitations in studying far and extreme ultraviolet wavelengths, highlighting the need for new missions like MAUVE.

  • Ultraviolet astronomy is essential for understanding energetic cosmic events, star formation, and planetary atmospheres, necessitating space-based observatories due to atmospheric interference.

  • MAUVE aims to focus on atmospheric studies of exoplanets, the nature of blue kilonovae, and the origins of type 1A supernovae, addressing fundamental questions in astrophysics.

  • The mission will explore themes from the Astronomy and Astrophysics 2020 Decadal Survey, including the search for habitable worlds and understanding explosive cosmic events.

  • NASA's Great Observatories, such as Hubble, Spitzer, Compton, and Chandra, have significantly advanced our understanding of the Universe over the past thirty years.

  • The launch of the first UV satellite, OAO 2, in 1968 paved the way for advancements in characterizing interstellar matter, followed by missions like EUVE, FUSE, and GALEX.

  • Dr. Emily Rickman emphasized UV astronomy's role in studying phenomena such as stellar winds from massive stars and auroras on Jupiter influenced by solar storms.

  • MAUVE plans to allocate 70% of its observing time to the broader scientific community, encouraging diverse proposals that could lead to new insights about the Universe.

  • The Hubble Deep Fields campaign has provided some of the deepest views of the cosmos, while other observatories have explored ultraviolet, infrared, and gamma-ray spectrums.

Summary based on 1 source


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