NASA Satellites Detect 'Bird Chirping' Cosmic Waves 62,000 Miles from Earth
January 22, 2025Scientists have made a groundbreaking discovery of cosmic waves, known as chorus waves, that resemble bird chirping, detected over 62,000 miles from Earth.
This latest detection was accomplished by NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale satellites, which were launched in 2015 to study the magnetic fields of Earth and the Sun.
The findings were published in the journal Nature on January 22, 2025, highlighting the significance of these cosmic waves in advancing space science.
These chorus waves have never been observed in this particular region before, raising new questions about their formation and behavior.
While the exact cause of these waves remains unclear, researchers suggest that Earth's magnetic field may significantly influence their generation.
Study author Chengming Liu from Beihang University described chorus waves as one of the strongest and most significant types of waves in space.
Understanding these waves could enhance predictions of space weather events, which are known to disrupt technology and communications on Earth.
Chorus waves have been recorded in various locations, including near other planets like Jupiter and Saturn, where they can generate high-energy electrons that interfere with satellite communications.
The study indicates that these waves can interact with electrons even in remote regions, creating spirals and electron 'holes' similar to processes observed near Earth.
Chorus waves, which last only a fraction of a second, significantly influence Earth's radiation belts, which protect the planet from solar storms but can also produce harmful 'killer electrons.'
Previous detections of chorus waves occurred closer to Earth, including recordings made at an Antarctic research station in the 1960s and by NASA's Van Allen Probes.
Allison Jaynes, a space physicist, emphasized the importance of further investigation into these waves, noting that they raise many new questions about the physics in that area.
Summary based on 7 sources
Get a daily email with more World News stories
Sources
Nature • Jan 22, 2025
Chirping chorus rings out from an unexpected part of outer spaceYahoo News • Jan 22, 2025
Scientists detect chirping cosmic waves in an unexpected part of spaceAP News • Jan 22, 2025
Scientists detect chirping cosmic waves in an unexpected part of spaceABC News • Jan 22, 2025
Scientists detect chirping cosmic waves in an unexpected part of space