Kilauea Erupts: Spectacular Lava Show Draws Crowds Despite Health Warnings

December 23, 2024
Kilauea Erupts: Spectacular Lava Show Draws Crowds Despite Health Warnings
  • Residents and visitors are advised to limit exposure to volcanic ash and gases due to potential skin and eye irritation.

  • The National Park Service recommended that individuals with respiratory or heart conditions take precautions due to the high levels of volcanic gas emissions.

  • The USGS has downgraded Kilauea's alert level from 'Warning' to 'Watch,' although high levels of volcanic gas continue to pose a hazard, especially downwind of the summit.

  • USGS had issued warnings the previous week regarding the potential for an eruption due to observed seismic activity.

  • Volcanologist Leif Karlstrom noted that the eruptions displayed unusual consistency, which is atypical for volcanic activity.

  • The eruption produced a plume of volcanic gas and fine particles, reaching elevations of 6,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level, with winds carrying it southwest.

  • On December 24, 2024, Kilauea, one of the world's most active volcanoes, erupted, sending columns of lava soaring 80 meters (260 feet) into the air.

  • The eruption was preceded by increased earthquake activity detected around 2 a.m. local time, with webcam images showing lava emerging through fissures in the caldera.

  • Ken Hon, head scientist at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, noted that the eruption began at approximately 2 a.m. and is expected to continue for an extended period.

  • The eruption is occurring in a closed area of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, which has been off-limits to the public since 2007 due to hazards such as crater wall instability.

  • By approximately 5 p.m., experts reported that the lava covered just over one square mile, with an estimated thickness of 1 yard.

  • The eruption has attracted large crowds to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, which remains open 24 hours a day, highlighting its popularity as a tourist destination.

Summary based on 18 sources


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