On November 29, 2024, Iran is set to engage in talks in Geneva with representatives from Germany, France, and the United Kingdom regarding its contentious nuclear program.

The discussions will be led by Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht-Ravanchi and aim to address concerns over Iran's uranium enrichment activities.

Iran has criticized a recent resolution from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) as politically motivated, seeking to negotiate with Europe to mitigate pressures from Western nations.

This resolution, introduced by Western powers, urges Iran to enhance its cooperation with the IAEA amid concerns about its nuclear activities.

The IAEA has reported that Iran plans to install thousands of new centrifuges, with intentions to operate around 6,000 at its Fordo and Natanz facilities.

The U.S. State Department has expressed serious concerns regarding Iran's escalation of uranium enrichment, particularly the lack of credible civilian justification for such high levels.

While Iran maintains that its nuclear program is for civilian purposes, Western nations suspect it is aimed at developing nuclear weapons.

The activation of advanced centrifuges is a significant step in Iran's nuclear program, as these machines increase the concentration of the fissile isotope U-235.

Starting enrichment at 5% gives Iran leverage in negotiations, allowing it to exert pressure if diplomatic discussions do not yield favorable outcomes.

Iran's decision to advance its nuclear program follows a critical IAEA resolution adopted on November 21, 2024, which was initiated by Western countries.

Despite showing a willingness to negotiate, Iranian officials have also conducted attacks on Israel amid ongoing regional conflicts.

The upcoming Geneva meeting will also cover regional issues, including Iran's support for groups like Hamas and Hezbollah in the context of the Israel-Palestine conflict.