New AI Tool Reveals Long COVID Affects 22.8% of Population, Far Exceeding Previous Estimates
November 8, 2024Individuals experiencing symptoms of long COVID are encouraged to consult their healthcare providers for proper assessment and guidance.
The research highlights existing biases in current diagnostic practices, which tend to favor patients with better access to healthcare, underscoring the need for more equitable diagnostic methods.
The AI method demonstrates about 3% greater accuracy than traditional ICD-10 diagnostic codes and better reflects the demographic makeup of Massachusetts.
The research received funding from various National Institutes of Health (NIH) institutes, including the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, as well as support from German academic sources.
Researchers acknowledged limitations in their study, including potential incompleteness of health record data and challenges in capturing cases where COVID-19 exacerbated pre-existing conditions.
Estiri emphasized that this analysis could clarify the elusive true burden of long COVID, which has been difficult to quantify until now.
Plans are in place to make the AI tool publicly available, aiming to enhance healthcare systems and support ongoing research into long COVID's underlying factors.
Long COVID is believed to arise from multiple factors, including tiny blood clots, persistent inflammation, autoimmune responses, and the reactivation of dormant viruses.
While the findings are specific to Massachusetts, future research aims to evaluate the algorithm's effectiveness across diverse patient populations, including those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and diabetes.
The study's findings may pave the way for a deeper understanding of the genetic and biochemical factors associated with long COVID subtypes, addressing critical questions about the condition's true burden.
A groundbreaking study published on November 8, 2024, in the journal Med, led by senior researcher Hossein Estiri from Mass General Brigham in Boston, introduces an AI tool designed to analyze electronic health records for identifying subtle symptoms associated with long COVID-19.
This innovative approach estimates that approximately 22.8% of the population may be affected by long COVID, a significant increase from earlier estimates of just 7%.
Summary based on 10 sources
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Sources
U.S. News & World Report • Nov 8, 2024
1 in 5 People Could Have Long COVIDScienceDaily • Nov 8, 2024
New medical AI tool identifies more cases of long COVID from patient health recordsUPI • Nov 8, 2024
1 in 5 Americans might have Long COVID - UPI.comMedical Xpress • Nov 8, 2024
New AI tool identifies additional undiagnosed cases of long COVID from patient health records