A Maltese-flagged oil tanker named Seajewel experienced two explosions while docked in Savona, Italy, during the early hours of February 17, 2025.

The explosions resulted in significant damage to the vessel, including a hole in the hull and signs of concave deformation, suggesting the possible use of explosives.

Investigators are exploring multiple theories regarding the cause of the explosions, including mechanical failure, collision, or a terrorist attack.

Crew members reported hearing two loud bangs during the incident, and initial surveys found no oil leaks or casualties.

Fortunately, the safety chamber of the tanker held, preventing an oil spill or environmental disaster despite the damage below the waterline.

The Savona Coast Guard and the local Prosecutor's Office have launched investigations, deploying divers to gather more information.

Damage below the waterline and a nearby fish kill have raised suspicions of an attack, further complicating the investigation.

The Seajewel was reportedly transporting Russian oil, highlighting ongoing evasion of international sanctions by Russia's shadow fleet.

In response to such incidents, the EU is preparing to tighten sanctions against illegal oil traders, potentially blacklisting more third-country ships.

The US government's stance under President Joe Biden remains uncertain regarding further actions against Russian vessels, following previous sanctions on 183 Russian ships.

This incident follows a major oil disaster in December 2024, when two Russian oil tankers sank in the Black Sea, causing extensive environmental damage.

The Seajewel's recent activities, including its route from Ceyhan, Turkey to Novorossiysk, Russia, underscore the challenges faced by the EU and US in combating Russia's shadow fleet.