His nomination requires scrutiny by parliamentary law commissions before a vote by three-fifths of legislators, scheduled for February 19, 2025.

The role of the Republicans in the Senate is crucial for the outcome of this vote, especially following candidate hearings set for Wednesday morning.

Ferrand's appointment was initially validated by votes from the law commissions of the National Assembly and the Senate after thorough hearings.

Presidents of the Senate and Assembly had previously shown support for the nomination process but are now backing opposing candidates.

Richard Ferrand, a close ally of Emmanuel Macron, is facing significant opposition to his nomination as president of the Constitutional Council.

François Patriat, leader of the Macronist senators, has emphasized the significance of this vote as a test for the coalition, urging unity to avoid instability.

Marine Le Pen has opposed the exclusive appointment of politicians to the Council, advocating for it to be a legal body rather than a political one.

Emmanuel Macron may consider selecting another candidate before March 8, focusing on someone who appeals to both deputies and senators.

During his hearing, Ferrand highlighted the importance of maintaining institutional roles, asserting that the legislature makes laws while the Constitutional Council ensures their constitutionality.

While the LR party has publicly declared their opposition, the RN party has opted to abstain from voting, which leaves the final decision in the hands of LR senators.

Ferrand has expressed concerns about a perceived drift of the Constitutional Council towards political bias, particularly following a significant ruling against immigration law.

Despite discussions among LR senators regarding the nomination, many have indicated strong opposition, reflecting a divided stance within the party.