This potential alliance between the left-wing coalition and the RN, the largest single bloc in the National Assembly, creates a precarious situation for Barnier, who is already under pressure.

Jordan Bardella, the RN president, warned that if the government's current trajectory continues, it could lead to a censure motion.

Agriculture Minister Annie Genevard cautioned that while expressing concerns is legitimate, obstructing the government is unacceptable.

The RN aims to hold the government accountable, signaling that any failure would stem from its own actions, while the left hopes to capitalize on the situation.

Le Pen emphasized that any detrimental impact on purchasing power is a 'red line' that would trigger a censure vote.

On November 20, 2024, Marine Le Pen announced that the Rassemblement National (RN) may align with the left to initiate a motion of censure against Prime Minister Michel Barnier's government if the upcoming budget adversely affects the purchasing power of the French.

Barnier's government, a minority coalition lacking a majority, faces growing challenges as tensions rise over budgetary measures and cuts to local budgets.

Discontent among mayors and the agricultural sector has further heightened political tensions, complicating Barnier's position.

Since his appointment in September 2024, Barnier's leadership has been scrutinized, with predictions of a potential quick end to his government due to rising legislative tensions.

Jean-Luc Mélenchon optimistically predicted that the government could fall between December 15 and December 21, expressing aspirations for an early presidential election.

Le Pen criticized the government's proposed tax increases on electricity, which had previously been rejected, calling it 'unacceptable' to target businesses and retirees.

Le Pen is also facing serious legal challenges, with prosecutors seeking a five-year ban from public office over alleged embezzlement of EU funds, which she denies.