EU Weighs On-Site Training for Ukrainian Troops Amid Escalation Fears and Member State Divisions

August 25, 2024
EU Weighs On-Site Training for Ukrainian Troops Amid Escalation Fears and Member State Divisions
  • The European Union's current training mission for Ukrainian soldiers, known as EUMAM UKR, is primarily based in Germany and Poland and is set for extension in mid-November.

  • Ukraine's government formally requested EU soldiers to train its troops on-site in a letter to the EU's chief diplomat, Josep Borrell, dated May 31.

  • While the EU's diplomatic service has recommended adapting the military training mission for Ukraine, it has not endorsed the idea of sending military instructors directly to the country.

  • The European External Action Service (EEAS) has warned that EU soldiers in Ukraine could be perceived as active participants in the conflict, increasing the risk of Russian attacks.

  • A confidential EEAS report outlines both the potential benefits and risks of conducting training missions in Ukraine.

  • The report also highlights logistical challenges that could impact the safety of EU troops involved in the training mission.

  • There is a division among EU member states regarding on-site training in Ukraine, with France and several Baltic states supporting the initiative, while Germany and others express concerns about potential escalation.

  • The report emphasizes the need for high-quality training and equipment for Ukrainian forces, given their manpower disadvantage against Russia.

  • Discussions among EU foreign and defense ministers regarding the training mission are scheduled for next week, and the topic will also be addressed by EU ambassadors.

  • Concerns about Kyiv's ability to protect training sites from potential Russian attacks have led to hesitance among some member states.

  • This initiative represents a significant shift in the dynamics of the Ukraine conflict, which has been ongoing since Russia's invasion two and a half years ago.

  • Formal evaluations of the training mission will be assigned to EU diplomatic and military bodies in the upcoming discussions.

Summary based on 2 sources


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