FIS and WMO Unite to Combat Climate Change Threat to Winter Sports and Tourism
October 4, 2024The International Ski and Snowboard Federation (FIS) has joined forces with the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) to tackle the challenges posed by climate change on winter sports and tourism.
Climate change is leading to shorter ski seasons and reduced snowfall, which adversely impacts ski resorts and economies reliant on winter tourism.
Rising temperatures and shorter winter seasons are increasingly threatening winter sports across Europe, affecting both professional and amateur athletes.
The WMO reported that snowfall days have halved since 1970, particularly at lower altitudes, significantly impacting snow availability for winter sports.
Research indicates that Swiss Alpine glaciers have lost approximately 60% of their volume since 1850, with future winters expected to be warmer.
If no action is taken, the 'zero-degree level' could rise from 850 meters to 1,500 meters by 2060, threatening ski resorts located below this altitude.
A 2023 report predicts that over half of Europe's ski resorts will face severe snow shortages with a 2 degrees Celsius rise in temperatures, while nearly all would be at high risk with a 4 degrees increase.
The International Olympic Committee has warned that by 2040, only 10 countries may be able to reliably host snow sports events due to climate change.
Last winter, approximately 5% of FIS competitions were canceled due to adverse weather conditions, underscoring the immediate impact of climate change on winter sports.
Melting snow and glaciers compromise the stability of infrastructures and contribute to rising carbon levels in the atmosphere, according to the WMO.
The collaboration between FIS and WMO will commence before the 2024/2025 winter season and is planned to last for five years.
The WMO reports that the altitude for snow cover has risen by 250 meters over the last 50 years due to global warming.
Summary based on 16 sources
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Sources
BBC Sport • Oct 3, 2024
Climate change threat to winter sports prompts agreement between ski chiefs and UN expertsYahoo News • Oct 3, 2024
Skiing calls on UN climate science to combat melting futureYahoo News • Oct 3, 2024
World ski body and UN weather agency team up to help winter sports plan for climate changeFortune • Oct 4, 2024
Europe's ski resorts face 'existential crisis' from climate crisis