Invisible Prompt Injection: A New Threat to AI Security and How ZTSA Protects Against It

January 23, 2025
Invisible Prompt Injection: A New Threat to AI Security and How ZTSA Protects Against It
  • Invisible prompt injection is a sophisticated technique that manipulates language model responses by embedding invisible Unicode characters.

  • This solution aims to mitigate the risks of prompt injection by filtering AI prompts and ensuring secure interactions with GenAI services.

  • Overall, the combination of proactive filtering and robust monitoring solutions like ZTSA is crucial for preventing sensitive data leakage and ensuring the reliability of AI outputs.

  • To safeguard against such risks, it is essential to filter out documents containing invisible characters when compiling knowledge databases for AI.

  • By employing advanced prompt injection detection, ZTSA effectively protects against these types of attacks, demonstrating its value in maintaining AI integrity.

  • The implementation of invisible prompt injection can be executed with minimal effort, as evidenced by a simple Python function that converts text into its tagged Unicode equivalent.

  • AI applications that aggregate information from various sources, such as emails and PDFs, may inadvertently process these hidden malicious contents, resulting in harmful outputs.

  • In response to these vulnerabilities, the Trend Vision One™ ZTSA – AI Service Access provides a zero trust access control solution that monitors AI usage and inspects prompts and responses.

  • Tests have shown that ZTSA significantly reduces the Attack Success Rate (ASR) of language models susceptible to invisible prompt injections, achieving a drop to 0% ASR in several instances.

  • This method utilizes a specific range of Unicode characters, from E0000 to E007F, which are intended for metadata tagging, allowing for easy generation while preserving the original text's meaning.

  • For instance, a seemingly innocent question about the capital of France can be altered by appending invisible characters, leading to incorrect responses from the language model.

Summary based on 3 sources


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Sources

Invisible Prompt Injection: A Threat to AI Security

Invisible Prompt Injection: A Threat to AI Security

Invisible Prompt Injection: A Threat to AI Security

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