Cameroon's Education Crisis: Conflict Forces 1.4 Million Children Out of School, Shattering Futures

October 21, 2024
Cameroon's Education Crisis: Conflict Forces 1.4 Million Children Out of School, Shattering Futures
  • The conflict in Cameroon began in 2017 when English-speaking separatists sought to break away from the French-speaking majority, leading to significant violence and instability.

  • Separatist fighters have enforced school boycotts and committed violence against students and teachers, including killings, abductions, and intimidation.

  • Unlike many of her classmates who have faced severe setbacks, Ndamei relocated to a safer, French-speaking region to continue her education and is now enrolled in a nursing program.

  • Nelson Tabuwe, a father of three, reported that his children have been out of school for nearly seven years due to the conflict, and their situation has worsened after fleeing to Yaoundé.

  • The Tabuwe family struggles financially in their cramped living conditions, with the children needing to contribute to the household income despite being out of school.

  • Jane Ndamei, a 20-year-old student from Cameroon, faced a life-threatening incident during her Grade 12 exam five years ago when armed men invaded her school, causing panic and fear.

  • The ongoing conflict has resulted in over 6,000 deaths and displaced more than 760,000 people, with the government accusing separatists of committing atrocities against civilians.

  • As of June 2023, the separatist crisis and Boko Haram incursions have left 1.4 million school-age children in urgent need of educational support in Cameroon.

  • In 2019, approximately 855,000 children were out of school in the northwest and southwest regions of Cameroon due to armed separatist groups targeting educational institutions.

  • At that time, Ndamei was one of 2.8 million children in West and Central Africa whose education was disrupted by violent conflict, according to the United Nations.

  • Many of Ndamei's classmates were not as fortunate and have faced early pregnancies and shattered futures due to the ongoing conflict.

  • Hassane Hamadou from the Norwegian Refugee Council described the targeting of schools and denial of education as a catastrophe affecting children's futures.

Summary based on 4 sources


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