Zhang, also known as 'Asheng', was a prominent figure in the Chinese underworld and was set to testify in an ongoing trial related to organized crime.

The murder reflects a broader increase in violence among these gangs, with recent reports of attempted murders and arsons in Tuscany, Madrid, and Paris.

Zhang was reportedly involved in managing illegal activities such as underground gambling and loan-sharking in Rome, contributing to his notoriety.

On April 14, 2025, Zhang Dayong, 53, and his partner Gong Xiaoqing, 38, were shot dead in a mafia-style execution while riding bicycles in the Pigneto district of Rome.

The Chinese embassy in Rome has been contacted for a statement regarding the incident.

He had connections to Naizhong Zhang, who is currently on trial for coordinating illegal operations across multiple European countries.

The couple was attacked by assailants on a motorcycle, who fired at least six bullets, striking them in the back of the head.

Gun violence is relatively rare in Italy due to strict gun laws, making this incident particularly shocking.

Authorities believe the killings are linked to the 'Coat Hanger Wars', a violent conflict among Chinese criminal factions over the lucrative fashion logistics market.

This incident is suspected to be part of ongoing turf wars within Italy's Chinese criminal networks, particularly among factions operating from Prato.

Police are treating the double homicide as a revenge killing, suggesting a potential shift in alliances among these criminal groups.

The trial related to Zhang's activities stems from a 2018 investigation named 'China Truck', which focused on trafficking and organized crime involving Chinese gangs across Europe.